The shocking state of South Africa’s public hospitals has once again been thrust into the spotlight with damning reports on conditions at Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital and Helen Joseph Hospital in Gauteng. These institutions, meant to serve the most vulnerable, are instead plagued by neglect, underfunding, and infrastructure collapse.

In March 2023, then-health ombud Malegapuru Makgoba released a scathing report on Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital. The investigation revealed overcrowding, staff shortages, and a dire lack of specialised nursing staff compromised patient safety.

The hospital was also dilapidated, with leaking sewage pipes, broken heating systems, and filthy conditions. Viral videos of mothers sleeping on the floor triggered the probe, exposing the appalling neglect in this crucial maternity facility.

Fast-forward to 2024, and the newly appointed health ombud, Taole Mokoena, has uncovered similar horrors at Helen Joseph Hospital, just 3km from Rahima Moosa. Patients were left waiting for beds, broken toilets leaked human waste, and exposed electric wires posed serious safety hazards.

The hospital was also severely understaffed, with skilled professionals leaving due to unbearable workloads.

A nationwide public health failure

These two hospitals are just a microcosm of South Africa’s collapsing public health sector. Chris Hani Baragwanath, Charlotte Maxeke, Steve Biko, and many others face the same dire conditions. Government reports and independent studies consistently highlight systemic failures in public healthcare, yet little is done to address the root causes.

In response to the ongoing crisis, Health Minister Aaron Motsoaledi advocates for National Health Insurance (NHI) as the solution. However, critics argue that the government is ignoring alternative proposals for universal healthcare and branding opposition as driven by self-interest and racism. Despite widespread consensus on the need for reform, Motsoaledi has accused private healthcare and business groups of conspiring to block NHI.

Urgent action needed

The collapse of South Africa’s public hospitals directly results from poor governance, underfunding, and inadequate maintenance. The government must act immediately to:

  • Refurbish hospital infrastructure and ensure proper sanitation.
  • Address chronic staff shortages by hiring and retaining skilled healthcare professionals.
  • Implement transparent and practical policies for universal healthcare.

Unless urgent interventions are made, South Africa’s healthcare crisis will continue to worsen, leaving millions of vulnerable patients without the care they desperately need.